Estate Planning Attorney in Boca Raton, FL

Quick Answers on Boca Raton Estate Planning

  • Florida has no state estate tax or inheritance tax. Estates only face federal estate tax above the federal exemption (currently multi-million dollars per person).
  • Florida's unlimited homestead protection shields the primary residence with no dollar cap, subject only to acreage restrictions.
  • Florida Statute 732.2065 guarantees a surviving spouse 30% of the elective estate. A spouse cannot be fully disinherited in Florida.
  • Save Our Homes portability can transfer accumulated homestead assessment caps between Florida properties, often saving substantial annual property tax.
  • Out-of-state estate plans usually need updating for clients who relocated to Boca from New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, or Massachusetts.
  • Multi-state and international assets are common in Boca Raton estates and require coordinated planning across jurisdictions.
  • Kelley, Grant & Tanis maintains a Boca Raton office at 370 Camino Gardens Blvd., with in-person consultations and document signing available locally.

Build Your Boca Raton Estate Plan

Free 30-minute consultation. We draft wills, revocable living trusts, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives for Boca Raton retirees, snowbirds, business owners, and multi-state families. In-person meetings available at our Boca Raton office.

Florida-specific estate planning considerations

Estate planning law is a state law domain. Florida's framework is one of the most favorable in the country for retirees and high net worth households, and the protections apply throughout Palm Beach County.

No state estate tax. Florida has no estate tax and no inheritance tax at the state level. For Boca Raton residents relocating from New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, or Massachusetts (all of which impose state estate or inheritance tax), this alone often justifies the move to Florida.

Unlimited homestead. Florida's constitutional homestead protection shields the primary residence from most creditors during life and provides specific surviving spouse and minor child protections at death. The protection is unlimited by value, subject only to acreage restrictions (half an acre inside a municipal boundary).

Save Our Homes portability. Florida Statute 193.155 allows homestead property owners to transfer accumulated assessment caps when moving from one Florida primary residence to another. For Boca Raton residents trading down from a larger home or moving between Florida communities, portability can save thousands in annual property tax.

Elective share. Florida Statute 732.2065 guarantees a surviving spouse 30% of the elective estate, an expanded definition that includes probate assets plus most non-probate transfers. A spouse cannot be fully disinherited in Florida.

Tenancy by the entireties. Property owned jointly by a married couple is protected from creditors of either individual spouse and passes automatically to the survivor.

Estate planning profiles in Boca Raton

Boca Raton's resident profile creates several distinct estate planning scenarios.

Retirees from the Northeast. A substantial share of Boca Raton's primary residents originally relocated from New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, or Connecticut. Their original estate plans almost always need updating for Florida law: homestead, elective share, durable powers of attorney that Florida banks will accept, and Florida-form healthcare directives. Many of these clients also maintain assets, accounts, or property in their state of origin, requiring coordinated multi-state planning.

Country club community residents. Estates that include property in Boca West, Broken Sound, St. Andrews, Royal Palm Polo, The Polo Club, Boca Grove, or Woodfield often have unique transfer considerations. Many of these communities have equity certificate requirements, transfer fees, or membership-related provisions that need coordination in the estate plan to ensure smooth transfer at death.

Snowbirds and seasonal residents. Many Boca Raton property owners split time between Florida and a primary residence elsewhere. Establishing Florida domicile (rather than maintaining residency in the higher-tax origin state) is often the highest-leverage planning move available, and it requires explicit documentation that goes beyond simply owning a Florida home.

Business owners and professionals. Boca Raton has a substantial professional and business owner community. Estates often include LLC interests, corporate stock, professional practice equity, partnership interests, and significant retirement accounts. Business succession planning, key person provisions, and entity-level coordination are routine.

Multi-generational families. Many Boca Raton families have established multi-generational wealth and active gifting programs across two or three generations. Coordinated planning across grandparents, parents, and adult children, including the use of irrevocable trusts and family limited partnerships, is standard work for this client base.

Documents in a Florida estate plan

Document What it does When needed
Last Will and Testament Directs distribution of probate assets, names personal representative and guardians for minor children Every Florida resident with assets or minor children
Revocable Living Trust Avoids probate, maintains privacy, manages assets during incapacity Estates over roughly $500,000 in non-retirement assets, multi-state property holdings, or privacy concerns
Irrevocable Trust Removes assets from taxable estate; creditor protection; gift planning Estates approaching or exceeding federal exemption; multigenerational wealth transfer planning
Durable Power of Attorney Authorizes financial decisions during incapacity Every adult; Florida-specific form recommended
Healthcare Surrogate Designation Authorizes medical decisions during incapacity Every adult
Living Will Documents end-of-life medical preferences Every adult with specific preferences
HIPAA Authorization Grants medical information access to designated individuals Every adult

Our piece on estate planning for Florida snowbirds and multi-state residents covers the residency and domicile framework in detail.

Ready to update or build your estate plan?

Free initial consultation, in person at our Boca Raton office or by phone or video. Call (561) 672-1161 or submit through the contact form.

The biggest estate planning mistakes Boca Raton residents make

Keeping an out-of-state estate plan after relocating. A New York will is usually still valid in Florida, but rarely captures Florida's homestead rules, elective share, Save Our Homes portability, or tax advantages. A New Jersey durable power of attorney is frequently rejected by Florida banks. Healthcare documents drafted under another state's law often need replacement with Florida-form versions.

Failing to establish Florida domicile after relocating. Owning a Boca Raton home doesn't automatically establish Florida residency. Origin states with estate or inheritance taxes (New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Massachusetts, others) actively challenge residency claims at death. Without documented Florida domicile, the origin state's tax can still apply to the entire estate.

Unfunded revocable living trusts. A trust only avoids probate for assets actually titled in the trust's name. Many residents establish a trust but never re-title their home, bank accounts, or investment accounts. Unfunded assets pass through probate regardless of the trust's existence.

Stale beneficiary designations. Retirement accounts, life insurance, annuities, and TOD/POD designations pass outside the will. When these designations conflict with the will or trust, or with current family circumstances (remarriage, deceased beneficiaries, estranged children), the designation controls regardless of intent.

Not coordinating multi-state and international assets. Boca Raton estates frequently include assets in the original home state, vacation property elsewhere, foreign accounts, or international real estate. Each jurisdiction can have its own probate, tax, and transfer rules. Coordinated planning across all jurisdictions prevents avoidable cost and delay at death.

What most people miss

Boca Raton's relocator population creates state residency challenges that catch families off guard at death. New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and Connecticut all have aggressive Departments of Revenue that actively pursue former residents whose family files an estate tax return showing a Florida death.

If the origin state can establish that the decedent never truly abandoned domicile (because they kept their old driver's license, kept primary banking in their original state, voted absentee from Florida, or spent less than half the year in Florida), the origin state may assert estate tax on the entire estate even though the decedent died as a Florida property owner. The defense requires documented evidence of Florida domicile accumulated during life: a recorded Declaration of Domicile, a Florida driver's license, voter registration, vehicle registration, primary banking relationships, healthcare providers, and credible records showing more than half the year spent in Florida. The cost of building this paper trail during life is trivial; the cost of fighting a residency challenge at death can be hundreds of thousands of dollars. For Boca Raton residents who moved from a state with estate tax, the residency file is arguably more valuable than the estate plan itself.

Florida domicile and the 15th Judicial Circuit

Boca Raton falls within Florida's 15th Judicial Circuit, which covers Palm Beach County. Probate and estate-related litigation involving Boca Raton residents is filed with the Palm Beach County Clerk of Court, with the probate division operating out of the main courthouse at 205 N. Dixie Hwy, West Palm Beach.

Establishing Florida domicile for Boca Raton residents who relocated from another state involves several deliberate steps: filing a Florida Declaration of Domicile with the Palm Beach County Clerk, getting a Florida driver's license, registering to vote in Florida, registering vehicles in Florida, moving primary banking and brokerage relationships to Florida-based institutions, identifying Florida-based healthcare providers, and spending more than half the year in Florida. None of these steps alone establishes domicile; the totality matters.

For snowbirds who continue to maintain a residence in their original state, additional documentation strengthens the Florida domicile claim and weakens the origin state's ability to assert continuing residency.

Why work with Kelley, Grant & Tanis, P.A.

Brett Halperin leads the firm's estate planning, probate, trust administration, asset protection, and elder law practice. Brett earned his JD from the University of Florida Levin College of Law and his Bachelor's in Economics from the University of Florida, where he was a member of Florida Blue Key. He's a member in good standing of the Florida Bar. Full attorney bios on our attorneys page.

Our Boca Raton office is local. Clients can meet with us in person at:

  • Boca Raton Office: 370 Camino Gardens Blvd., Suite #301, Boca Raton, FL 33432
  • West Palm Beach Office: 1645 Palm Beach Lakes Blvd, Suite #1200-3, West Palm Beach, FL 33401

For Boca Raton residents, the Camino Gardens office sits a short drive from most of Boca, including East Boca, the country club communities west of I-95, and the established neighborhoods along Federal Highway and Glades Road. In-person consultations and document signings are routine. Remote online notarization (RON) is available for clients who prefer to handle the entire process without traveling.

Estate planning integrates with the firm's probate, trust creation, asset protection, title insurance, and real estate practices.

Frequently Asked Questions

Where are Boca Raton estate matters heard if they go to court?

Boca Raton is in Palm Beach County, which is Florida's 15th Judicial Circuit. Matters are filed with the Palm Beach County Clerk of Court, with the probate division operating from the main courthouse at 205 N. Dixie Hwy, West Palm Beach.

Does Florida have an estate tax?

No. Florida has no state estate tax and no state inheritance tax. Estates only face federal estate tax, and only on amounts above the federal exemption, currently in the multi-million-dollar range per person.

Do I need a will or a trust in Boca Raton?

Every Florida resident with assets or minor children should have at least a will. Whether a revocable living trust also makes sense depends on estate size, asset complexity, multi-state property, and privacy preferences. The breakeven for adding a trust is typically around $500,000 in non-retirement assets.

What happens if I move to Florida with an out-of-state estate plan?

The will is usually still valid, but rarely captures Florida's homestead rules, elective share, or tax advantages. The revocable trust still holds assets but may need provisions updated for Florida law. The financial power of attorney is frequently rejected by Florida banks. Healthcare documents should be replaced with Florida-form versions. A full review and update is the standard recommendation after relocating.

How do I establish Florida domicile to qualify for Florida tax treatment?

Establishing Florida domicile requires more than buying a Boca Raton home. It involves filing a Florida Declaration of Domicile with the Palm Beach County Clerk, getting a Florida driver's license, registering to vote in Florida, registering vehicles in Florida, moving primary banking to Florida institutions, identifying Florida-based healthcare providers, and spending more than half the year in Florida. The totality of evidence matters, especially when the prior state has estate or inheritance tax.

What is Florida's elective share for surviving spouses?

Florida Statute 732.2065 guarantees a surviving spouse 30% of the elective estate, an expanded definition that includes probate assets plus most non-probate transfers. A spouse cannot be fully disinherited in Florida.

How long does it take to set up a Boca Raton estate plan?

For most clients, two to three weeks from initial consultation to fully signed documents. Complex estates with business succession, irrevocable trusts, or multi-state assets can take longer.

Can I meet with a Boca Raton estate planning attorney in person?

Yes. Our office at 370 Camino Gardens Blvd., Suite #301 is local to Boca Raton. In-person initial consultations and document signings are routine. Remote online notarization (RON) and phone or video consultations are available for clients who prefer to handle the process without traveling.

Build Your Boca Raton Estate Plan

Free 30-minute consultation. We serve Boca Raton retirees, snowbirds, business owners, multi-generational families, and clients relocating from the Northeast. In-person or remote consultations available.

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