Probate Lawyer Boca Raton, Florida
Quick Answers on Boca Raton Probate
- Boca Raton probate matters route to the 15th Judicial Circuit Court in Palm Beach County. The probate division operates from the main courthouse at 205 N. Dixie Hwy, West Palm Beach.
- Summary administration is available for estates under $75,000 in non-exempt assets, or when the decedent has been deceased for more than two years (Florida Statute 735.201).
- Formal administration runs 6 to 9 months for an uncontested estate. Summary administration typically wraps in 4 to 8 weeks.
- Florida has no state estate tax or inheritance tax. Estates only face federal estate tax above the federal exemption (currently multi-million dollars per person).
- Out-of-state decedents who owned Boca Raton property need ancillary administration here, even if the primary probate runs in another state.
- Kelley, Grant & Tanis maintains a Boca Raton office at 370 Camino Gardens Blvd., making in-person meetings convenient for personal representatives and beneficiaries.
- Florida Statute 733.6171 governs attorney fees for probate administration. Fees are reasonable, tied to estate value, and subject to court approval.
Speak with a Boca Raton Probate Attorney
Free 30-minute consultation. We handle formal administration, summary administration, ancillary administration, and contested probate matters across Palm Beach County. In-person meetings available at our Boca Raton office.
Filing probate in Palm Beach County
Boca Raton probate cases are filed with the Palm Beach County Clerk of Court and heard in the 15th Judicial Circuit Court. The probate division operates out of the main courthouse at 205 N. Dixie Hwy, West Palm Beach. Florida offers four primary administration paths; the right one depends on estate value, time since death, and asset type.
Formal administration. The default path for most Florida estates. A personal representative is appointed, creditors are noticed, assets are inventoried, debts and taxes are paid, and remaining assets are distributed to beneficiaries. Court supervision throughout. Typical timeline 6 to 9 months for an uncontested case.
Summary administration. Available under Florida Statute 735.201 when the decedent's non-exempt estate value is under $75,000, or when the decedent has been deceased for more than two years. Streamlined process, no personal representative appointment required, no full creditor period. Typical timeline 4 to 8 weeks.
Ancillary administration. Required when an out-of-state decedent owned Florida real property. The primary probate runs in the decedent's home state; the ancillary probate handles the Florida property under Florida law. Common in Boca Raton given the large population of seasonal residents and out-of-state property owners.
Disposition without administration. Available in narrow circumstances when assets are limited to exempt property and reimbursement of last expenses. Most Boca Raton estates don't qualify.
Probate scenarios common in Boca Raton
Boca Raton's resident profile creates several distinct probate administration scenarios.
High net worth retirees. Boca Raton has one of South Florida's highest concentrations of retired high net worth households. Estates often include investment accounts, brokerage holdings, business interests held outside Florida, and multiple real estate assets. The personal representative role can require sophisticated asset valuation, tax coordination, and beneficiary distribution planning.
Country club communities. Estates that include property in communities like Boca West, Broken Sound, St. Andrews, Royal Palm Polo, The Polo Club, or Woodfield often have unique transfer considerations. Many of these communities have equity certificate requirements, transfer fees, or membership-related provisions that need coordination during estate administration.
Out-of-state primary residents with Boca property. Many Boca Raton properties belong to residents whose primary domicile is New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, or Connecticut. When the owner passes, the Florida property requires ancillary administration in Palm Beach County alongside the primary probate in the home state.
Multi-state estates. Even Boca Raton primary residents often hold assets, businesses, or property in their state of origin. Coordinating Florida probate with assets and accounts held in other jurisdictions is standard work for South Palm Beach County estates.
Estates with active business interests. Boca Raton's substantial business owner and professional community means estates frequently include LLC interests, corporate stock, partnership interests, and intellectual property. These assets often require independent valuation and operational continuity planning during administration.
Types of Florida probate administration
| Administration Type | When Used | Typical Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| Formal Administration | Estates over $75,000 or with contested matters, business assets, or complex distributions | 6 to 9 months uncontested; 1+ years contested |
| Summary Administration | Non-exempt estate under $75,000, OR decedent deceased over 2 years | 4 to 8 weeks |
| Ancillary Administration | Out-of-state decedent owned Florida real estate | Parallel to primary probate; typically 4 to 8 months |
| Disposition Without Administration | Only exempt assets plus last-expense reimbursement; very limited use | Days to a few weeks |
| Trust Administration | Decedent's assets were funded into a revocable trust during life | Often runs without probate court oversight; 3 to 12 months |
Our piece on avoiding probate in Palm Beach County covers the planning options that keep estates out of full administration.
Need to start probate in Palm Beach County?
Free initial consultation. We can typically begin the filing process within days of the initial meeting. Call (561) 672-1161 or submit through the contact form.
The biggest probate mistakes Boca Raton families make
Waiting too long to file. Florida Statute 733.702 imposes a strict creditor claim period that starts when notice of administration is published. Delaying probate doesn't reduce risk; it often extends it and complicates asset preservation.
Not securing real property and digital assets immediately. Vacant Boca Raton properties need insurance, utilities, security, and HOA dues maintained from day one. Digital accounts (email, brokerage, cryptocurrency) need access preserved before passwords expire or accounts are frozen.
Skipping ancillary administration when there's out-of-state property. Florida courts can't transfer real property located in other states. Multi-state estates require coordinated probate in each state where real estate is held.
Acting as personal representative without counsel. Florida Statute 733.6171 effectively requires representation for non-attorney personal representatives in formal administration. The personal representative carries personal liability for errors in distribution, creditor handling, and tax filings.
Distributing assets before the creditor period closes. Distributing to beneficiaries before the 3-month creditor period expires (after publication of notice) creates personal liability for the personal representative if valid creditor claims arrive after distribution.
Boca Raton's seasonal-resident population creates ancillary administration complications that catch families off guard. A New Jersey resident who owns a Boca Raton condo doesn't have a "Florida estate," but they do have Florida real property that has to be transferred under Florida law when they pass.
The primary probate runs in the home state. The Boca Raton property requires ancillary administration in Palm Beach County, with its own filing, its own personal representative authority, its own creditor period, and its own court oversight. The two probates run in parallel but are governed by different state laws, with different timelines and different fee structures. Families often discover the ancillary requirement weeks or months into the primary probate, when the home-state attorney explains they can't transfer the Florida property without Florida counsel. Starting both probates in parallel from the beginning is faster and less expensive than discovering the gap later. For out-of-state attorneys handling primary probate, having a Boca Raton ancillary attorney engaged from the start streamlines the entire process and prevents the inevitable bottleneck at the end.
Probate costs and personal representative fees
Florida probate has three main cost categories.
Court and publication costs. Filing fees in the 15th Judicial Circuit run a few hundred dollars. Notice of administration must be published in a local newspaper of general circulation, adding several hundred dollars. Certified copies of letters of administration, bond premiums (where applicable), and recording fees add to the baseline cost.
Personal representative compensation. Florida Statute 733.617 sets a reasonable fee schedule for personal representatives based on the value of the estate, with extraordinary services compensated separately. Many Boca Raton estates involve a personal representative who is a family member; they may waive compensation or take a reduced amount.
Attorney fees. Florida Statute 733.6171 governs reasonable attorney compensation for probate administration. The fee schedule is tied to estate value, with separate compensation available for extraordinary services such as will contests, tax matters, litigation, and complex business or real estate transactions during administration. All attorney fees are subject to court approval.
Why work with Kelley, Grant & Tanis, P.A.
Brett Halperin leads the firm's probate, estate planning, trust administration, asset protection, and elder law practice. Brett earned his JD from the University of Florida Levin College of Law and his Bachelor's in Economics from the University of Florida, where he was a member of Florida Blue Key. He's a member in good standing of the Florida Bar. Full attorney bios on our attorneys page.
Our Boca Raton office is local. Personal representatives, beneficiaries, and out-of-state co-counsel can meet with us in person at:
- Boca Raton Office: 370 Camino Gardens Blvd., Suite #301, Boca Raton, FL 33432
- West Palm Beach Office: 1645 Palm Beach Lakes Blvd, Suite #1200-3, West Palm Beach, FL 33401
For Boca Raton families and out-of-state attorneys handling primary probate, the Camino Gardens office sits a short drive from most of Boca and Delray. In-person meetings with the personal representative for initial intake and document signing are standard; ongoing administration is handled by counsel without requiring repeated client appearances.
Our probate practice integrates with the firm's estate planning, trust creation, asset protection, and real estate practices.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where are Boca Raton probate cases filed?
Boca Raton probate cases are filed with the Palm Beach County Clerk of Court and heard in the 15th Judicial Circuit Court. The probate division operates from the main courthouse at 205 N. Dixie Hwy, West Palm Beach.
How long does probate take in Boca Raton?
Summary administration typically takes 4 to 8 weeks. Uncontested formal administration runs 6 to 9 months for a straightforward estate. Complex or contested estates can take a year or more.
Does Florida have an estate tax?
No. Florida has no state estate tax and no state inheritance tax. Estates may owe federal estate tax, but only if they exceed the federal exemption, currently in the multi-million-dollar range per person.
Do I qualify for summary administration in Palm Beach County?
You qualify if the decedent's non-exempt estate is worth less than $75,000, or if the decedent has been deceased for more than two years. Florida Statute 735.201 governs the eligibility rules.
What is ancillary administration and when do Boca Raton estates need it?
Ancillary administration is a secondary probate run in Florida when the decedent was a legal resident of another state but owned Florida real estate. The primary probate runs in the home state; the ancillary probate handles the Florida property. Common in Boca Raton given the large population of seasonal and out-of-state property owners.
Can I serve as personal representative if I live out of state?
Only if you're a qualifying relative under Florida Statute 733.304: spouse, sibling, parent, child, or other close lineal kin. Otherwise, you'd need a Florida resident co-personal representative.
How much does probate cost in Palm Beach County?
Court filing fees and publication costs typically run a few hundred dollars combined. Attorney and personal representative fees are governed by Florida Statutes 733.6171 and 733.617, tied to estate value with separate compensation for extraordinary services. All fees are subject to court approval.
Can I meet with a probate attorney in person in Boca Raton?
Yes. Our office at 370 Camino Gardens Blvd., Suite #301 is local to Boca Raton. In-person meetings for personal representative intake, document signing, and initial consultations are standard. Ongoing administration is handled by counsel without repeated client appearances.
Speak with a Boca Raton Probate Attorney
Free 30-minute consultation. We handle formal administration, summary administration, ancillary administration, and contested probate matters across Palm Beach County, with local in-person meetings available.
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