Eviction Lawyer Miami Gardens, FL
Eviction Lawyer Miami Gardens, FL
A lot of work goes into being a landlord or a property manager. In addition to finding tenants and ensuring the property is well-maintained, you also need to ensure that tenants are following your lease agreement.
In certain cases, you may even have to evict a tenant should they break your lease. However, in the Miami Gardens area, evictions are not so uncommon. According to the Eviction Lab at Princeton, the eviction filing rate in Palm Beach, Miami-Dade, and Broward Counties is 5% of total renter households in the area.
But in those instances when landlord and tenant issues happen, property owners need to understand how to navigate these landlord-tenant issues. Kelley, Grant & Tanis are experts in Florida landlord-tenant law. Call us today at 877-871-8300 to talk to one of our team members about an eviction in Miami Gardens, Florida.
Although there are many websites and services which promise to file an eviction on your behalf for a very low fee, these services are very limited in what they can do under Florida law. They can help you only if the eviction is uncontested. They are not run by attorneys and they cannot give you legal advice. These services merely help fill out forms on your behalf. If any problems develop, such as the tenant disputing your eviction, you will not be able to continue using their services. You will have to continue the litigation on your own or pay more money to hire an attorney.
Our firm not only files all of the eviction pleadings on your behalf, but we also represent you at any mandatory mediations and hearings. This can become even more important if you happen to live out of state or out of county and own property locally. With a licensed attorney representing you, you never have to face the tenant.
Get legal help! Call our law offices today at 1-877-871-8300.
Steps of the Uncontested Eviction Process:
- Posting of three day notice or seven day notice
- Wait 3 or 7 days, not including weekends and holidays
- Filing of Eviction Lawsuit with the County Court
- Serve tenant with summons
- Wait 5 days
- If tenant does not answer, file Request for Default
- Clerk’s default
- Filing for Final Judgment of Eviction with Judge
- If tenant is still on the property, get writ of possession
- Writ of Possession issued
- Scheduling removal of tenant with Sheriff
The Contested Eviction Process:
The tenant has 5 days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and Legal Holidays) to file an answer to a landlord’s complaint. If the tenant files an answer to your complaint, the eviction becomes contested. An answer can be any type of response, even a handwritten note from the tenant to the Judge. If an answer has been submitted it is strongly advised that you retain an attorney.
After filing an answer, the case can take many unpredictable turns, depending on what the tenant said in the answer. This can lead to protracted litigation, hearings, mediation, and even trial. An attorney can help you navigate through this process and avoid the countless legal pitfalls that you may encounter. This is especially true if the tenant has paid representation or legal aid.
If you don’t have an attorney you risk losing out on rent and damages that may be due to you. In addition, you may end up having your case dismissed and having a tenant living in your property for free.
Get legal help! Call our law offices today at 1-877-871-8300.
This information applies to an uncontested tenant eviction for possession only.
Generally, an uncontested eviction can take 4 to 5 weeks to complete. Depending on the circumstances of your case, this period may be longer or shorter.
FEES & COSTS
ONE TENANT | TWO TENANTS | THREE TENANTS | |
---|---|---|---|
Court Filing Fee |
$190.00 |
$190.00 |
$190.00 |
Summons |
$10.00 |
$20.00 |
$30.00 |
Process Server |
$40.00 |
$80.00 |
$120.00 |
Attorney Fees |
$295.00 |
$295.00 |
$295.00 |
Total Cost |
$535.00 |
$585.00 |
$635.00 |
Optional Services
- Upon retaining us for your eviction, we will send you a Three-Day Notice and helpful checklist at no extra cost. A fee of $80 will be charged if you would like the Firm to draft and serve a Three Day Notice or Thirty Day Notice on your tenant.
- If you choose to sue for back-rent or damage to the Premises, please contact us to discuss fees and costs.
- If this becomes a Contested Eviction Process, applicable Attorney Fees and other costs will apply.
Refund Policy
In the event that the Tenant pays or leaves within the three-day or seven-day notice period, prior to the filing of the case with the Court, then the entire amount of attorney fees is refundable less $150.00 for pre-suit legal advice. Any incurred costs for preparation
Frequently Asked Questions
- What can I do if my tenant has not paid the rent?The tenant must be served with a three-day notice demanding that the rent be paid or the tenant surrender possession of the premises within three days (excluding the day of service, weekends and holidays), unless the lease gives a different timeframe.
- How do I evict a month to month tenant?You must serve the tenant with a notice stating that the month-to-month tenancy is terminated and demanding that the tenant surrender possession at the end of the monthly period. The notice must be served at least fifteen (15) days before the end of the monthly period, and the termination date on the notice must be the last day of a monthly period.
- My tenant has failed to comply with the terms of the lease, other than non-payment of rent, and I want to evict. What can I do?If the tenant has failed to comply with material provisions of the lease, or reasonable rules and regulations governed by the Florida Statutes then the law states:
If the non-compliance is such that the tenant should be given an opportunity to cure the non-compliance, the landlord must serve the tenant with a seven day notice to cure or vacate, stating the non-compliance, and stating that the tenant has seven days to correct the non-compliance or else the lease is deemed terminated and the tenant shall vacate upon such termination. Examples of such non-compliance include but are not limited to, unauthorized guests, pets or vehicles; failing to keep the premises clean and sanitary; disturbance of other tenants by loud noises. In addition, the notice should state that if the tenant repeats the same conduct or conduct of a similar nature within twelve months, the tenancy is subject to termination without a further opportunity to cure.
- How do I serve a three-day notice, a seven-day notice or any of the other required notices?You may serve the notice yourself, or have it served by a process server that works with our firm. It is best to use a licensed process server since it eliminates mistakes and the process server will be perceived by the court as an impartial party with no stake in the matter. If you do it yourself, it’s best to have some proof that you served the notice.
- I posted a three-day notice, but the time has expired and the tenant has not paid nor vacated the premises. What happens next?
- After the period for a notice has expired, you should have an attorney file a Complaint for Removal of tenant which is served with a Summons on the tenant by the Sheriff or by a certified process server.
- The tenant has five days, excluding the day of service, weekends and holidays, to file an answer.
- If an answer is filed by the tenant, a hearing must be scheduled.
- If no answer is filed by the tenant, the attorney submits a Motion For Default, a Non-Military Affidavit, Final Judgment, and Writ of Possession.
- The Clerk enters a Default and the judge reviews the file.
- If everything is in order, the judge signs the Final Judgment.
- The file is sent back to the Clerk’s office and the Clerk’s office issues a Writ of Possession which is then sent to the Sheriff.
- The Sheriff then posts a twenty-four hour notice on the premises.
- The Sheriff will then call the landlord or the landlord’s designated agent to inquire whether the tenant has vacated the premises. If the tenant has not vacated, the sheriff will accompany the landlord at a specified date and time, to keep the peace.
- With the Sheriff present, the landlord may remove the tenant’s personal belongings from the premises.
- Can I remove a tenant myself?No, you must follow the steps outlined by the Florida Statutes, which prohibit the landlord from directly or indirectly terminating or interrupting any utility service furnished the tenant, including but not limited to, water, heat, light, electricity, gas, elevator, garbage collection or refrigeration, whether or not the utility service is under the control of or payment is made by the landlord.
You also cannot prevent the tenant from gaining reasonable access to the premises by any means such as changing the locks. You may not remove the tenant’s personal belongings from the premises unless it is after the tenant surrendered possession of the premises; after the tenant has abandoned the premises; or after a lawful eviction.
If you violate any of the above, you may be liable to the tenant for damages or three months rent, whichever is greater, plus costs and attorney’s fees.
- How long will it take to evict a non-paying tenant?The time required to evict a non-paying tenant in an uncontested eviction action can range from 4 to 6 weeks, depending on the particulars of the case and the Court’s busy schedule.
- What is the difference between an uncontested eviction and a contested eviction?Uncontested means the tenant does not dispute the eviction. If the tenant disputes the eviction and files any sort of answer, the eviction becomes contested. For example, if you sue to evict a tenant for nonpayment of rent and the tenant writes a letter to the court stating that he or she sent you the check, it becomes contested.
- I want to sue for back rent. What do I need to do?Keep in mind that it’s sometimes difficult to collect judgments against tenants. However, if you decide to sue for unpaid rent, add a count to your Complaint for unpaid rent. If the tenant does not dispute the amount of rent due, the Court will also issue a judgment for the amount of rent demanded in the Complaint.
Legal Grounds for Eviction
Should any of the following situations arise, a landlord has a legal basis for tenant eviction.
- Nonpayment of Rent: In Florida, failing to pay rent constitutes a serious breach of the rental agreement, which also applies to habitually late payments. Landlords are required to issue a Three-Day Notice to Pay Rent or Quit to begin the eviction process.
- Expiry of Lease: Florida statutes permit landlords to evict tenants who remain on the property after their lease has expired. Depending on the lease terms, landlords should issue a written 7-day Notice to Quit for weekly renters, a 30-day Notice for monthly renters, and a 60-day Notice for annual lease holders.
- Lease Agreement Violations: Violating any terms of the lease agreement, such as illegal subletting, unauthorized pets, or major damage to the property, allows a landlord to evict. In cases involving property damage or safety concerns, a 7-day Unconditional Quit Notice must be served to the tenant.
For landlords, safeguarding your assets starts with having a strong rental agreement. Ensuring that this agreement is both clear and detailed is essential for protecting your rights, particularly when initiating the eviction process.
Initial Steps in the Eviction Process
Florida recognizes two forms of evictions: uncontested and contested. An eviction is considered uncontested if the tenant fails to answer the eviction notice. Conversely, it becomes a contested eviction if the tenant chooses to respond to the notice.
Steps for an uncontested eviction
- Post a notice of eviction for either three or seven days
- Wait for the three- or seven-day period to pass, not counting weekends or holidays
- File an eviction lawsuit with the Miami-Dade County Court
- Serve a summons to the tenant
- Allow five days for the tenant to respond
- Should the tenant fail to answer, proceed with filing a Request for Default
- Following the clerk’s default, file for Final Judgment of Eviction with the judge
- Obtain a Writ of Possession if the tenant has not vacated
- Arrange for the eviction through the Miami Beach Police Department
The contested eviction process
A tenant has five business days—excluding weekends and legal holidays—to answer a landlord’s eviction complaint. Any form of response to this complaint will contest the eviction. It is strongly recommended that landlords obtain legal representation from a landlord-tenant attorney at this stage. A contested eviction can lead to unpredictable legal challenges, including extensive litigation, hearings, mediation, and possibly a trial.
Without an attorney, a landlord risks losing rent and other damages, or facing case dismissal, which could result in a tenant living on the property without paying rent.
Benefits of Hiring Eviction Lawyers in Miami Gardens, Florida
As you can see, the eviction process can be quite stressful and complex, especially if you’ve never had to evict someone from your property. Therefore, hiring a landlord-tenant lawyer to meet your legal needs can be helpful for a few reasons:
- Eviction law is a key area of our expertise, and we have helped many landlords efficiently manage the eviction process in Miami Gardens.
- Our firm is well-versed in the eviction laws and procedures of Miami-Dade County, enabling us to guide landlords through the legal landscape while offering reliable advice.
- In the event that court representation is necessary, our team is prepared to defend your interests and provide comprehensive legal services.
- Leveraging our extensive experience with eviction cases, we are well equipped to assess your current practices and suggest strategies and best practices to minimize future evictions.
Miami Gardens, Florida Eviction FAQ
1. How long does it take to evict a tenant in Miami-Dade County?
An uncontested eviction of a non-paying tenant typically takes between four to six weeks. This timeframe can vary based on the specifics of the eviction case and the current workload of the Court.
2. Do you need a lawyer for eviction in Florida?
While it’s not mandatory to have a lawyer to file eviction documents in Florida, hiring an experienced eviction attorney is advisable to effectively handle the complexities of the eviction process.
3. What is considered a wrongful eviction in Miami Gardens?
In Florida, wrongful eviction includes actions like unlawfully removing a tenant’s belongings, changing the locks to prevent tenant access, or any action that obstructs a tenant’s access to their rental unit. It’s important to note that self-help evictions are prohibited.
Choose Kelley Grant Law for Your Miami Gardens Eviction Case
Looking to start the eviction process in Miami Gardens, Florida? The law firm of Kelley, Grant & Tanis, serves landlords across South Florida with decades of expertise in tenant evictions. We are members of the Florida Bar Association and focus on real estate law, estate planning, and title insurance.
If you’re dealing with a difficult tenant and need help with eviction services, reach out for expert legal support. Call us at 1-877-871-8300 to discuss your eviction issue.
Eviction Laws in Miami Gardens, FL
The Florida state government outlines Florida landlord-tenant laws in Chapter 83 of the Florida Statutes. Specifically, Part II of these statutes addresses the relationship between residential renters and landlords, expounding on the legal rights of tenants and landlords.
As a landlord, some of your legal protections include:
- Entry to rental properties to carry out obligations such as inspecting the rental unit
- Ability to terminate a tenant for violating written rental agreements
- Enforcement of the terms of the lease agreement
- Require a security deposit from a tenant before the tenant moves in
- Collect rent payments per the existing rental agreement
- Make changes to the rental agreement terms if the proper notice is served
- Receive proper notice from a tenant who is leaving the rented property
Because of these statutes, Florida law nullifies local ordinances. If the tenant does not respect the FL landlord’s rights, the landlord may decide to pursue legal action.
About Miami Gardens
Miami Gardens, Florida, is 16 miles north of downtown Miami and is part of the Miami metropolitan area. Miami Gardens has about 110,000 residents and is known as the home of Hard Rock Stadium, where the Miami Dolphins play. Some of the best neighborhoods in Miami Gardens include Carol City, Myrtle Grove, Lake Lucerne, Andover, and Scott Lake. Neighboring cities include Hollywood, Hialeah, Pembroke Pines, North Miami Beach, and Miami.
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